{"product_id":"city-of-order-2","title":"City of Order","description":"\u003cp\u003eInterwar Halifax was a city in flux, a place where citizens debated adopting new ideas and technologies but agreed on one thing – modernity was corrupting public morality and unleashing untold social problems on their fair city.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn this context, citizens, policy makers, and officials turned to the criminal justice system to create a bulwark against further social dislocation. Officials modernized the city’s machinery of order – courts, prisons, and the police force – and placed greater emphasis on crime control, while residents supported tough-on-crime measures and attached little importance to rehabilitation. These initiatives gave birth to a constructed vision of a criminal class that singled out ethnic minorities, working-class men, and female and juvenile offenders as problem figures in the eternal quest for order.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMichael Boudreau’s in-depth study of crime and culture in interwar Halifax, the first of its kind, shows how tough-on-crime measures can compound, rather than resolve, social inequalities and dislocations.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Michael Boudreau","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43573249015990,"sku":"9780774822060","price":27.99,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0251\/4980\/0541\/files\/9780774822060_ccc9d3de-6d0f-4474-91df-0e2969902f32.jpg?v=1727877080","url":"https:\/\/combined-academic.myshopify.com\/products\/city-of-order-2","provider":"Combined Academic Publishers - Mare Nostrum Group","version":"1.0","type":"link"}