{"product_id":"the-muslim-question-in-europe","title":"The Muslim Question in Europe","description":"\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn estimated twenty million Muslims now reside in Europe, mostly as a result of large-scale postwar immigration. In \u003ci\u003eThe Muslim Question in Europe, \u003c\/i\u003ePeter O’Brien challenges the popular notion that the hostilities concerning immigration—which continues to provoke debates about citizenship, headscarves, secularism, and terrorism—are a clash between “Islam and the West.” Rather, he explains, the vehement controversies surrounding European Muslims are better understood as persistent, unresolved \u003ci\u003eintra-European\u003c\/i\u003e tensions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eO’Brien contends that the best way to understand the politics of state accommodation of European Muslims is through the lens of three competing political ideologies: liberalism, nationalism, and postmodernism. These three broadly understood philosophical traditions represent the most influential normative forces in the politics of immigration in Europe today. He concludes that Muslim Europeans do not represent a monolithic anti-Western bloc within Europe. Although they vehemently disagree among themselves, it is along the same basic liberal, nationalist, and postmodern contours as non-Muslim Europeans.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Peter O'Brien","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53614422425980,"sku":"9781439912768","price":82.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0251\/4980\/0541\/files\/9781439912768_6470fde1-1b59-4af5-8983-09edd8bd108f.jpg?v=1727778446","url":"https:\/\/combined-academic.myshopify.com\/products\/the-muslim-question-in-europe","provider":"Combined Academic Publishers - Mare Nostrum Group","version":"1.0","type":"link"}